October 2026  ·  Keynote

The container moment

Resilient supply chains enabled by Agentic AI

KA
Knut Alicke
Prewave Day 2026, Vienna
7 October 2026
Download slides (PDF, 2 MB) Browse the slides
1950s shipping container being loaded in a port
Event
Prewave Day 2026, customer day
Theme
Resilience = Returns
Format
Keynote, 30 min, plus Q&A
Audience
Procurement, supply chain and risk leaders

We have never faced this many disruptions at the same time. Hormuz effectively closed, carriers back on the Cape route, tariff regimes rewritten by courts, rare-earth licences halted, the Rhine at Kaub down to 6 cm. Very few of these are black swans. Most are grey rhinos: visible, charging, and still ignored until they arrive.

The container changed global supply chains and made global trade possible. My argument in Vienna was simple: AI will have a similar impact on how we manage and operate supply chains, and on how we turn risk into resilience.

Five messages from the stage

  1. The new normal is a portfolio of grey rhinos. Geopolitics, trade policy, physical chokepoints, cyber, climate and insurance are moving at once. Risk management built for the occasional exception does not scale to permanent exception.
  2. Two forces shape the network of 2040. Geopolitical fragmentation and automation maturity span four scenarios. The primary case is Fragmented & Autonomous: regionally differentiated supply chains that use high automation to absorb the cost of network duplication. The downside is Stagnant & Exposed: fragmentation without the technology, run on manual firefighting and high buffers.
  3. The economics have flipped. For the same 1,000 EUR you bought about 50 million tokens with GPT-3 at the end of 2022. Today it is around 50 billion. Analysing three years of demand history for 10,000 SKUs takes roughly 15 million tokens, about 3 EUR. Cost is no longer the argument against.
  4. From firefighting to foresight. Today most of a risk manager's time goes into manual data assembly, reporting and ad-hoc war rooms. AI takes over that work and hands the time back for early warning, scenarios and diversification. GenAI also opens the black box of planning systems: a planner asks "Why do we have excess inventory in Europe?" and gets the cause and a recommendation in plain language.
  5. Onboard AI as a digital colleague, not a magic tool. A new colleague needs onboarding, a mentor (a "Meister"), first tasks and feedback. AI needs the same, plus context. An experienced planner who was burned once by the factory's unannounced August holidays pads the lead time every summer. A statistical model needs more than 100 delayed deliveries to learn the same. Context is the value.

To make the point tangible, I showed the end-to-end planning app I vibe coded in 30 hours. The same 30 hours could build a risk cockpit on your own supplier data. Do not wait twelve months for IT.

The slides

All 16 slides. Use the arrows or swipe, click a slide to open it in full size, or download the complete deck as PDF.

Title slide: Prewave Day 2026, The container moment, resilient Supply Chains enabled by Agentic AI
1 / 16 · Prewave Day 2026: The container moment.
Grey rhinos and black swans in a container port
2 / 16 · The new normal: most disruptions are grey rhinos, visible and charging, not black swans.
Overview of simultaneous disruptions across geopolitics, trade, chokepoints, technology, climate and insurance
3 / 16 · Welcome to the new normal: we have never faced this many simultaneous disruptions.
Five forces reshaping the global supply chain to 2040
4 / 16 · Five forces reshaping the global supply chain to 2040.
Four scenarios for 2040 by automation maturity and geopolitical fragmentation
5 / 16 · Four scenarios for 2040. The primary case: Fragmented & Autonomous.
1950s shipping container being loaded in a port
6 / 16 · AI and GenAI will disrupt the way we operate, similar to the container and the internet.
Chart of AI tokens per 1,000 EUR from 2022 to 2026
7 / 16 · Same money, exponentially more AI: tokens per 1,000 EUR.
Chart of a risk manager's time today versus AI-enabled
8 / 16 · From firefighting to foresight: AI hands time back for strategic risk work.
Four layers of semantic intelligence inside a planner's head
9 / 16 · Inside the planner's head: four layers of knowledge no system possesses.
The August in France anomaly chart
10 / 16 · The 'August in France' anomaly: a planner learns once, a model needs 100+ delayed deliveries.
Onboarding AI as a new digital colleague
11 / 16 · Onboard AI like a new colleague: mentor, reverse mentoring, first tasks, documentation.
GenAI as the natural-language layer between planner and planning systems
12 / 16 · GenAI opens the black box between planner and planning systems.
How I vibe coded an end-to-end planning app in 30 hours
13 / 16 · How I vibe coded an E2E planning app in 30 hours, and what it means for you.
Five moves to turn AI into resilience, starting Monday
14 / 16 · Five moves to turn AI into resilience, starting Monday.
Ayrton Senna quote: you cannot overtake fifteen cars when it is sunny, but you can when it is raining
15 / 16 · Ayrton Senna: you cannot overtake fifteen cars in sunny weather, but you can when it is raining.
Thank you slide with further reading on Substack
16 / 16 · Thank you, with further reading on Substack.
1 / 16

Five moves, starting Monday

Every move comes with one question to take back to the office. If the honest answer is "no", that is where to start.

01Design for optionality

Pre-qualified alternatives instead of one point-optimized network.

The Monday questionCan you switch your top five categories within 90 days?

02Build decision-grade data

Share BOMs and margins with your models. Context is the value.

The Monday questionCan you run a full-network scenario in one week?

03Onboard AI as a digital colleague

Give agents context, decision rights and the right incentives.

The Monday questionWhich recurring disruption could an agent handle overnight?

04Price the world you operate in

Landed cost including carbon, war risk and financing by corridor.

The Monday questionDoes your landed cost include war risk by corridor?

05Embed in governance

A quarterly risk review in S&OP, with recovery time per critical node.

The Monday questionDo you know survival and recovery time for your top ten suppliers?

What makes it stick is not technology: curiosity, impact back instead of tech forward, pilot and then scale fast, and communicate.

"You cannot overtake fifteen cars when it's sunny weather, but you can when it is raining." Ayrton Senna. Companies that built transparency and optionality before the disruption are the ones that gain market share during it.

The complete deck
16 slides · PDF · 2 MB · English
Download PDF

Further reading

More keynotes

Thanks to Harald Nitschinger, Lisa Smith and Wolfgang Woerner of Prewave for organizing the day, and to Vaillant Group and Kärcher for showing how to translate risk into impact on inventory and revenue. Only if we make that case clear will we see investment in risk and resilience.

Discussion on LinkedIn. Speaking enquiries: knut@alicke-scm.com.